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Gia Lai’s ethnic communities transform local crafts into OCOP success stories

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Ethnic minority communities in the Central Highlands province of Gia Lai are turning traditional forest and agricultural products into nationally recognized brands through Vietnam’s “One Commune, One Product” (OCOP) program, combining cultural preservation with sustainable economic growth.

Gia Lai now boasts more than 900 OCOP-certified products, including 92 rated four to five stars, ranging from food and beverages to medicinal herbs and handicrafts. Many have become “cultural ambassadors” of the Central Highlands, such as coffee, jar wine, honey, macadamia nuts, and dried beef.

The Jrai people's aromatic grass has become a 3-star OCOP product at the provincial level. Photo: Minh Phương

Local women lead product innovation

In Đức Cơ District, Jrai woman Rơ Ô H’Rin from Trol Đeng village has created H’Rin Aromatic Grass Salt, blending chili, sea salt, and the fragrant Groach grass. Recognized as a three-star OCOP product in 2022, it sells for 40,000–50,000 VND (about $1.60–$2.00) per 100 grams. H’Rin sources ingredients locally and promotes her brand via fairs and e-commerce platforms.

Similarly, Nay H’Tó in Ayun Pa has elevated Jrai Ayun Pa Jar Wine, made with traditional forest yeast, into a three-star OCOP product in 2023. Since certification, her monthly sales have tripled to 200–300 jars as demand grows in Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang.

Ms. Nay H’Tó (Phu Ama Miơng hamlet, Ayun Pa ward) has elevated Jrai Ayun Pa jar wine to a 3-star OCOP product. Photo: Minh Phương

Cooperatives drive economic empowerment

The Kon Hà Nừng Cooperative in Đăk Rong commune, consisting mostly of Bahnar members, produces three-star OCOP items including macadamia kernels, oil, and honey. Fertile basalt soil enriches the flavor of local nuts, creating stable jobs in farming and processing.

In Tơ Tung commune, Tơ Tung Dried Bamboo Shoots has entered the Central Retail supermarket chain, while Đinh Thị Hái’s Brưng Scarf, a handwoven textile, has gained OCOP recognition for preserving Bahnar weaving traditions.

Meanwhile, in Ia Băng commune, the Glar Agricultural and Brocade Weaving Cooperative led by Mlốp gathers 30 Bahnar women to craft Glar Brocade Bags, a three-star OCOP brand. Each bag sells for around 350,000 VND ($14), with monthly production reaching 50–70 units.

The Bazan macadamia products of Kon Hà Nừng Cooperative have received 3-star OCOP certification, opening new economic opportunities for the local Bahnar community. Photo: Minh Phương

Modern tools for traditional goods

According to Nguyễn Thị Bích Thu, Director of Gia Lai’s Center for Industrial and Trade Promotion, digitalization has accelerated OCOP growth. “More households are using e-payments and promoting products online, helping local goods reach broader markets,” she said.

The province is investing in websites, QR codes, barcodes, and blockchain-based traceability systems to enhance credibility and access export markets. Training in marketing, packaging, and brand management is also being expanded to improve competitiveness.

Ms. Đinh Thị Hái (Kgiang village, Tơ Tung commune) and the Bahnar community here are keenly aware of preserving cultural values for tourism development. Photo: Minh Phương

Blending heritage with economic growth

Officials encourage cooperatives to link OCOP products with community-based tourism to build Gia Lai’s image as a distinctive cultural and ecological destination.

Despite challenges in scale and design, the OCOP initiative is fostering entrepreneurship rooted in ethnic identity. From aromatic salts to woven scarves, each product tells a story of tradition, resilience, and the aspirations of Central Highlands communities.

The “Brưng Scarf” by Ms. Đinh Thị Hái (Kgiang village, Tơ Tung commune) was certified as a 3-star OCOP product in 2023. Photo: Minh Phương

“Each OCOP product should tell its own cultural story so that visitors can feel the soul of the ethnic group,” said Trần Thị Bích Ngọc, Tơ Tung commune’s officer.

As Gia Lai’s ethnic artisans innovate while honoring their roots, the OCOP program continues to transform humble forest treasures into symbols of pride, bridging the culture of Vietnam’s Central Highlands with the wider world.

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